Saturday, February 7, 2015

The Panasonic GH4, is it a cinematic monster or a wimpy video camera?

gh4-menus

http://www.eoshd.com/2014/05/panasonic-gh4-review/

It’s a monster. Even compared to the full frame 14bit raw from the 5D Mark III the GH4 holds its own. It represents a big return to form for Panasonic, a consumer camera that pushes way beyond the image provided by the GH3 and AF100. As a 4K camera never has the format been so practical to shoot as it is with the GH4. With file sizes 8x less than on the nearest competitor and a price 5x less expensive than the Canon 1D C, the GH4 is the most exciting camera I have ever shot with at EOSHD.

Panasonic GH4 review (pictured with Cooke Panchro Cinema lens)

http://www.eoshd.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/gh4-review-1024x628.jpg

DSLRs rightly or wrongly have a poor reputation amongst some sections of the pro video community because of the workarounds and ergonomic foibles in using them on a job. That’s why Canon created the Cinema EOS series – in part so they could segment the market on price from the much cheaper, lower margin 7D, 5D stuff – but in part to do a re-design of the ergonomics for video users.

Rivals

None of the other 4K solutions at the moment including the upcoming Sony A7S are as practical or as affordable as the GH4 for shooting cinematic 4K. Out of the box the A7S isn’t a 4K camera at all. << PLEASE NOTE - MidNight Mapper..>> When you have added the required recorder you will be way past the $5000 mark (considerably more in Europe) compared to the £1299 / $1699 it costs for a GH4 body with internal 4K codec.

Recording 4K in-camera for editing on a 1080p timeline is the best route for image quality with this camera, but selecting 1080p in camera does have a few perks of its own.
  • ALL-I encoding instead of IPB (which subtly changes motion cadence)
  • Up to 62fps for slow-motion at the highest image quality, up to 96fps at lower image quality
  • Less compression per pixel with the 1080p 100Mbit/s IPB option than in 4K
Of course the Ex-Tele crop mode is very useful in 1080p on the GH4 as it was on the previous GH cameras, but 4K gives you that in post and much more flexibility with where you place it in the frame and the extent to which you reframe the shot.

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